Basic Vocabulary



A. Room

1. Attic                                    – Loteng
2. Bathroom                            – Kamar mandi
3. Bedroom                             – Kmar tidur
4. Cellar                                   – Gudang di bawah tanah
5. Dinning-room                     – Ruang makan
6. Drawing room                     – Kamar duduk
7. Garage                                 – Garasi
8. Hall                                     – Aula
10. Kitchen                              - Dapur
11. Lavatory                            – Kamar kecil (WC)
12. Nursery                             – kamar anak-anak
14. Study  room                      – Kamar kerja
15. Veranda                             – Beranda, serambi

B. Part House

1.  Ceilling                                – Langit – langit
2.  Door                                    – Pintu
3.  Floor                                   – Lantai
4.  Roof                                    – Atap
5.  Wall                                     – Dinding
6.  Window                              – Jendela
7.  Yard                                    – Pekarangan, halaman

C. Object In The Room

1.        Armchair                         – Kursi tangan
2.        Ashtray                           – Asbak
3.        Books                              – Buku –buku
4.        Bookcase                         – Lemari buku
5.        Carpet                              – Karpet
6.        Chair                               – Kursi
7.        Clock                               – Jam
8.        Cupboard                        – Lemari
9.        Curtain                            – Gordain, tirai
10.     Desk                               – meja tulis
11.     Divan                              – dipan
12.     Flower pot                       – Pot bunga
13.     Flower Vase                    – Jembangan bunga
14.     Furniture                         – Mebel
15.     Lamp                               – Lampu
16.     Lamp Shade                    – Kap lampu
17.     Mirror                             – Cermin
18.     Picture                             – Gambar
19.     Portrait                            – Potret
20.     Radio                               – Radio
21.     Screen                             – Kasa / Tabir / Layar
22.     Sideboard                        – Bufet
23.     Sofa                                 – Sofa
24.     Table                               – Meja
25.     Telephone                        – Telefon
26.     Television                        – Televisi
27.     Umbrella                         – Payung

D. In the Bedroom

1.        Bed                                  - Tempat tidur
2.        Bedspread                       – Penutup tempat tidur / Sprei
3.        Blanket                            – Selimut
4.        Bolster                             – Bantal besar (semacam guling)
5.        Candle                             – lilin
6.        Candlestick                      – Kandil, kaki dian
7.        Curtain                            – Kelambu
8.        Cushion                           – Bantal
9.        Mattress                          – Kasur
10.     Rug                                 - Permandani

E. Compass : Arah / Mata angin

1. North                                   - Utara
2. Northeast                             : Timur laut
3. East                                     - Timur
4. Southeast                             - Tenggara
5. South                                   - Selatan
6. Southwest                           - Barat Daya
7. West                                    - Barat

F. Shape / Lines : Bentuk/Garis

1. Circle                                   - Lingkaran
2. Cube                                    - Kubus
3. Cylinder                              - Silinder
4. Square                                 - Persegi
5. Triangle                               - Segitiga
6. Curve                                  - Garis lengkung
7. Straight line                         - Garis lurus

G. Colours : Warna

1. Black                                   - Hitam
2. Blue                                     - Biru
3. Brown                                 - Coklat
4. Green                                  - Hijau
5. Grey                                    - Abu-abu
6. Orange                                - Jingga tua
7. Pink                                     - Merah muda
8. Purple                                  - Ungu/Merah lembayung
9. Red                                      - Merah
10. White                                 - Putih
11. Yellow                              - Kuning

H. Seasons : Musim

1. Spring                                 - Musim semi
2. Summer                               - Musim panas
3. Autumn                               - Musim gugur
4. Winter                                 - Musim dingin
5. Dry season                          - Musimh kemarau/kering
6. Rainy/west season               - Musim hujan

I. Animals : Binatang

1. Bear                                     - Beruang
2. Buffalo                                - Kerbau
3. Bull                                     - Banteng
4. Camel                                  - Unta
5. Cat                                       - Kucing
6. Cow                                    - Sapi
7. Deer                                    - Rusa
8. Dog                                     - Anjing
9. Donkey                               - Keleday
10. Elephant                            - Gajah
11. Giraffe                               - Jerapah
12. Goat                                  - Kambing
13. Horse                                - Kuda
14. Kangaroo                          - Kanguru
15. Lion                                   - Singa
16. Monkey                             - Monyet
17. Mouse                               - Tikus
18. Panther                              - Macan tutul
19. Pig                                     - Babi
20. Rabbit                                - Kelinci
21. Sheep                                - Biri-biri
22. Tiger                                  - Harimau
23. Wolf                                  - Srigala
24. Turtle                                 - Kura-kura

J. Birds = Burung

1. Cassowary                          - Burung kasuari
2. Cock                                    - Ayam jantan
3. Crow                                   - Gagak
4. Dove/pigeon                        - Merpati
5. Duck                                   - Bebek
6. Fowl                                    - Unggas
7. Goose                                  - Angsa
8. Owl                                     - Burung hantu
9. Parrot                                  - Burng kakatua
10. Stork                                 - Bangau
11. Swallow                            - Burung laying-layang

K. Reptiles : reptile

1. Crocodile                             - Buaya
2. Dragon                                - Ular naga
3. Frog                                    - Katak
4. Leech                                   - Lintah
5. Lizard                                  - Kadal
6. Shrimp                                - Udang
7. Snail                                    - Siput
8. Snake                                  - Ular

L. Fishes : Ikan

1. Eel                                       - Belut
2. Lobster                                - Udang laut
3. Octopus                               - Gurita
4. Porpoise                              - Lumba-lumba
 
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